Écho des études romanes, 2020 (vol. 16), issue 1

Méta-médiations coopératives en sémantique des termes : un système d’étude et de présentation des sens d’items lexicaux dans divers domaines d’occurrenceFrench

Cooperative meta-mediation in semantics of terms: a system for studying and presenting the meanings of lexical items in different domains of occurrence

Michele DE GIOIA, Ioannis KANELLOS

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):5-37 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.001  

In this paper we present the results of the "Onto-terminology of mediation" research project. The project aims at introducing a methodology, a system and, above all, a particular cooperative mode in coping with some terminological issues, in particular, the comparative exploration of the sense of a term in various domains. The use-case concerns the term "mediation". We have chosen 7 terms addressed by mediation, occurring in five different domains: law, education, communication, language and culture. The suggested approach finds roots in a corpus-based linguistic paradigm. It intends to build up a cooperative platform offering assistance to users preoccupied...

El color rojo en los diccionarios y en el corpus electrónicoSpanish

The red colour in the dictionaries and in the electronic corpus

Mária SPIŠIAKOVÁ, Nina MOCKOVÁ

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):39-54 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.002  

The present paper deals with pluriverbal constructions containing the element of red colour in Spanish language (rojo). The red colour is after the black and the white, together with the green, one of the most productive colours able to form lexicalized constructions. This kind of expressions can belong to everyday language, to specific scientific areas, or to the idiomatic field of language. This article focuses on the types and number of these expressions through the analysis of two main sources: the traditional academic dictionaries and the electronic web corpus Araneum.

Dos variantes del soldado fanfarrón en el teatro español de la primera mitad del XVISpanish

Two variants of the braggart soldier in the Spanish theater of the first half of the XVI

Josef PROKOP

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):55-71 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.003  

The Spanish braggart soldiers of the first half of the 16th century seemingly represent very varied group. We intend to show that basically two variants of the braggart archetype can be distinguished in Spanish dramatic literature in this period. On the one hand, the nameless soldier, who is often referred to simply as «soldier» whose bragging characteristics are hardly distinguished from other characters. And on the other, the great gallery of cunning rogues and ruffians who distance themselves deeply from the aforementioned soldier as well as from the original Greco-Roman archetype. In addition, we would like to trace the possible connection...

Leopardi nelle riviste italiane tra le due guerreItalian

Leopardi in Italian magazines between the two World Wars

Daniel RAFFINI

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):73-84 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.004  

The aim of this essay is to highlight some moments of Leopardi's reception in the Italian magazines of the period between the two World Wars, the starting point for the reception of the poet during the twentieth century. Starting from the central role played by the magazine «La Ronda», the essay will move on through the analysis of Leopardian reception in magazines whose contribution has been less studied, such as «La Fiera Letteraria», «Il Selvaggio» e «Il Frontespizio». Each magazine tried to link Leopardian poetic to his own artistic and political ideal. Beyond ideological intentions, Leopardi's reception...

Adaptaciones de cuentos de hadas en la literatura infantil y juvenil Iberoamericana: tres textos relevantes cerrando un sigloSpanish

Adaptations of Ibero-American children's fairy tales: three relevant texts from the turn of the century

Lillyam R. GONZÁLEZ ESPINOSA

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):85-96 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.005  

This article aims to present and compare three adaptations of Little Red Riding Hood published in Latin America around the end of the 20th century: Caperucita en Manhattan (1990) by Carmen Martín Gaite, Caperucita Roja tal y como se la contaron a Jorge (1996) [Little Red Riding Hood (as told to George)] by Luis Pescetti, and Caperucita Roja y otras historias perversas (2003) [Little Red Riding Hood and other wicked stories] by Triunfo Arciniegas. The article addresses the main structure of these fairy tales, in comparison with the versions of Perrault and Brothers Grimm and how the retelling adds elements that bring new meanings to the text.

Los adverbios de foco a través de la traducción: comparación del checo y del españolSpanish

Focus adverbs through the translation: a comparison of Czech and Spanish

Miroslava AUROVÁ

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):97-113 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.006  

Translated texts and parallel corpus offer a source of relevant data and have their place already established in Contrastive Linguistics and in Translation. However, it is legitimate to postulate questions about the limits of the research based on the parallel corpus and on the possible factors that could influence when drawing conclusions about the linguistic system based on the data obtained from such corpus. The objective of this article is, therefore, to reflect on these aspects through a study of particles, specifically of the focus adverbs (rhematizers). These are observed in translated texts from Czech to Spanish (and vice versa) and analyses...

Antologías de textos traductológicos: vías de recepción mutua de temas en el ámbito checo - hispánicoSpanish

Antologies of Translation Studies: ways of the mutual reception of topics in Czech and Hispanic areas

Jana KRÁLOVÁ

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):115-123 | DOI: 10.32725/eer.2020.007  

In recent decades, anthologies have become somewhat of a popular genre within the field of translation studies, but the majority of research has focused on collections of literary translations; analysis devoted to anthologies of theoretical work remains rare. Czech and Spanish research, however, proves to be an exception to this rule. This text examines the general characteristics of critical anthologies as a specific genre resulting from an author or editor's evaluation, selection, and (re)arrangement of appropriate studies. It also outlines the role anthologies have played in the mutual reception of theoretical texts that have led to translation...

Jitka Radimská : Les livres et les lectures d’une princesse au XVII^e siècle : Marie Ernestine d’Eggenberg et sa bibliothèque en BohêmeFrench

Sylvain MENANT

Écho des études romanes 2020, 16(1):124-125  

Review of the monograph by Jitka Radimská : Les livres et les lectures d’une princesse au XVII^e siècle : Marie Ernestine d’Eggenberg et sa bibliothèque en Bohême (Paris, Honoré Champion, 2020).